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How to Write an RFQ That Gets Accurate Quotes from Chinese Factories

Updated · 5 min read

Key takeaways

  • A good RFQ answers the factory's questions before they ask: specs, quantity, target market, certifications, packaging and delivery terms.
  • Always state the Incoterm you want quoted, for example FOB Shenzhen or DDP to your warehouse.
  • Give a realistic quantity and target price. Vague requests get vague quotes or no reply.
  • Attach drawings, photos or a reference product link whenever you can.

What is an RFQ?

A request for quotation (RFQ) is the document you send suppliers to get comparable prices. Factories decide in minutes whether a request is worth quoting. A clear RFQ gets faster and more accurate answers, and it filters out suppliers who cannot meet your requirements.

The RFQ checklist

  1. Product and specifications. Name the product and list what matters: dimensions, materials, power, capacity, color, finish, tolerances. If a similar product exists, say so.
  2. Quantity. Quantity for the first order and expected yearly volume. Prices for 500 and 5,000 units are very different; give both if you are unsure.
  3. Target market and certifications. Where the goods will be sold decides the certifications: CE and RoHS for the EU, FCC for the US, UKCA for the UK, among others. If you are not sure, name the market and ask the factory.
  4. Price basis. State the Incoterm: EXW (ex works), FOB (loaded on the ship at a Chinese port), CIF (delivered to your port) or DDP (delivered, duties paid). Add a target price if you have one.
  5. Customization. Logo printing, custom colors, your own packaging, manuals in your language.
  6. Packaging and labeling. Retail box or bulk pack, barcodes, carton marks, pallet requirements.
  7. Timeline. When you need samples and when you need the goods in your warehouse.
  8. Attachments. Drawings, photos, a spec sheet or a link to a reference product.

Example of a clear request

Product: 15W magnetic wireless charger, Qi2 certified, aluminium housing, 1 m USB-C cable included.
Quantity: 3,000 pcs first order, about 20,000 pcs per year.
Market: United States; FCC required.
Price basis: FOB Shenzhen, target USD 6–7 per piece.
Customization: laser-engraved logo, retail box with our design.
Timeline: samples in 3 weeks, goods in Los Angeles by March.

Common mistakes

  • Asking for "your best price" with no quantity.
  • Forgetting certifications, then discovering the quoted product cannot be sold in your market.
  • Sending different details to different suppliers, which makes the quotes impossible to compare.
  • Posting the same request on many platforms and receiving dozens of sales emails.

Send it to the right manufacturers

Our request form follows this checklist: post a free sourcing request and it reaches manufacturers with everything they need. Before you place an order, read How to verify a Chinese factory.

Ready to get quotes?

Post your request for free. Up to 3 checked manufacturers contact you directly.

Post a sourcing request